Prof. James Propp
UMass Lowell
Department of Mathematics and Statistics


Office: Southwick Hall 350I

My office hours while classes are in session are
Tuesdays and Thursdays, 10:00-10:45 and 2:00-2:45
(please let me know in advance if you plan to come)



Teaching, Fall 2024:

Discrete Structures I (MATH 2190) (sections 203 and 205).


My research interests are in combinatorics, probability, and dynamical systems. My most active topic of current research is tilings, and I am currently writing a book for the general scientific public. Preprints and reprints of many of my articles are available on-line, as are slides from some of my talks and links to media presentations (you'll notice I haven't updated these lists in a while). I run a blog called Mathematical Enchantments (associated with the website mathenchant.org and a FaceBook page) and occasionally post low-tech math videos on my YouTube channel Barefoot Math. I post short communications on mathematical topics on Twitter and Mastodon.

Some of my former students organized a birthday conference in my honor, to take place June 26-29 at MIT, entitled Journeys In Mathematics; the videos are available through the conference website.

I serve on the advisory council of the National Museum of Mathematics.

To see what I've been working on lately research-wise, see what I've posted on the arXiv lately.

My c.v. (last updated in September 2023) is available as a pdf file.

I moderate three email forums: the "domino" forum (founded by Greg Kuperberg back in 1993), the "robbins" forum (founded by me in 2000), and the "DAC" forum (founded by me in 2021). The domino forum is dedicated to a particular flavor of research combining combinatorics, probability, and statistical mechanics (some but not all of which relate in some way to the study of tilings of plane regions by dominos). The robbins forum is named after the late David Robbins and is dedicated to sequences and arrays satisfying various sorts of quadratic recurrence relations (e.g., Somos sequences) and the combinatorial objects that these sequences and arrays enumerate. The DAC forum is devoted to the topic of dynamical algebraic combinatorics.

My collaborators and I have created software related to my research interests in cellular automata and tilings.

I ran a group at UW Madison called the Spatial Systems Laboratory, in which I collaborated with undergraduates and graduate students in trying to understand some simple models of spatial processes, using both theoretical analysis and computer simulation. We called the group SSL (pronounced "sizzle") for short. In its first year, the group (which was funded by NSF's VIGRE initiative) explored abelian sandpile models. (Our group tee-shirt depicts the mysterious "sandpile identity state" for a square grid.) Later we studied tilings (principally domino-tilings and lozenge-tilings) and related combinatorial models (such as the densely packed flux line model) and integrable combinatorial models.

In conjunction with SSL, I taught Math 491 (Topics in Undergraduate Mathematics: Algebraic Combinatorics) in Fall 2003. This course prepared students to conduct original research in low-dimensional combinatorics. Methods taught included recurrence relations (linear and non-linear), transfer matrices, and generating functions; special topics included lattice paths, tilings, trees, routings, matchings, and alternating sign matrices. There was an emphasis on discovery and the use of computers.

I spent the years 2001-2003 on leave, serving as a visiting professor at the Harvard mathematics department during the 2001-2002 academic year and as a visiting professor at the Brandeis mathematics department during the 2002-2003 academic year. While in the Boston area, I ran a two-year-long program called Research Experiences in Algebraic Combinatorics at Harvard ("REACH"), in which I enlisted the aid of undergrads and graduate students in the Boston area as partners in my research in combinatorics. (If you like to wear mathematics on your upper body, check out the tee-shirt that the group made to illustrate one of its main advances.) During Fall 2001 I taught a combinatorics course (as sort of a feeder for students involved with REACH); all course materials (including videos of the lectures) are available over the web. There is a substantial overlap between the work done by REACH and the work done by SSL during the 2003-2004 academic year.

During my last five years teaching at MIT I ran the (mostly undergraduate) Tilings Research Group under the auspices of MIT's Undergraduate Research Opportunities Program; you can look around a little bit in our communal Web-site by clicking here. You can also check out the front and back of our 1996 group tee-shirt, the front and back of our 1997 group tee-shirt, and the front and back of our 1998 group tee-shirt. (I've created both technical and non-technical explanations of the 1998 shirt.)

Courses I taught at UW Madison include (in reverse chronological order) Introduction to Combinatorics (Math 475), Algebraic Combinatorics (Math 491), An Introduction to Probability Theory (Math 431), Elementary Number Theory (Math 567), Probability Theory (Part II) (Math 832), Fermat's Last Theorem in Context (a discussion-based seminar; Math 491), and Arithmetical Problem Solving (Math 130). I have made the solutions to the problem-sets and exams unreadable. If you have a valid reason for gaining access to these materials, contact me by email.

For earlier courses (taught at MIT), click here. To get a sense of my style and philosophy of teaching, you can look at something I wrote the last time I applied for a job that required a "teaching statement", as well as a list of things I usually say on the first day of class (or used to; I've been teaching a couple of decades since I wrote that, and I've added lots to my "oral boilerplating" of courses I teach). To get a look at how I actually teach (or at least how I taught a decade or two ago), you can see videos of my lectures on combinatorics.

Sometimes I teach workshops on "Choreographic Topology". You can see three not-so-recent photos of what this choreographic topology looks like (courtesy of Fabian Theis).

In my talks and lecture notes, I often use Comic Sans.

If you like puzzles, click here.

Here's a puzzler that I sent to Car Talk.

My contact sport is parallel parking.

I also enjoy writing rounds.

How many college professors does it take to change a lightbulb?

My wife is Sandi Gubin, and our children are Adam and Eliana.

My greatest contribution to applied mathematics is an application of counting to the practice of child-rearing.

My Nick Park number is 2 (click here and here for details).

I like my food participled.

If you have any suggestions for this web-page or questions about my work, send email to jamespropp at gmail dot com.

Last updated May 17, 2024.