Exploring the Internet – Class #15 - Class #18

Internet Security, Ethics and Privacy

Major U.S. Government Laws Concerning Privacy

Date Law Purpose
2003 CAN-SPAM Act Gives law enforcement the right to impose penalties on people using the Internet to distributes spam.
2002 Sarbanes-Oxley Act Requires corporate officers, auditors, and attorneys of publicly traded companies follow strict financial reporting guidelines.
2001 Provide Appropriate Tools Required to Intercept and Obstruct Terrorism (PATRIOT) Act Gives law enforcement the right to monitor people's activities, including Web and e-mail habits.
1998 Digital Millennium Copyright Act (DMCA) Makes it illegal to circumvent anti-piracy schemes in commercial software.
1996 National Information Infrastructure Protection Act Penalizes theft of information across state lines, threats against networks, and computer system trespassing.
1994 Computer Abuse Amendments Act Amends 1984 act to outlaw transmission of harmful computer code such as viruses.
1988 Computer Matching and Privacy Protection Act Regulates the use of government data to determine the eligibility of individuals for federal benefits.
1986 Electronic Communications Privacy Act (ECPA) Provides the protection that covers mail and telephone communications to electronic communications.
1974 Privacy Act Forbids federal agencies from allowing information to be used for a reason other than for which it was collected.